Senin, 27 April 2015

PASSIVE VOICE



Passive Voice
Passive Voice (Passive Sentences) is the subject of his sentence subject to a job or suffer a. In other words, the subject of the sentence is being targeted activity expressed by the verb. In Indonesian characteristics of passive voice is beginning with the verb "be" and some again have the prefix "most" (depending on the context of the sentence).

The shape of the Passive Voice (passive voice) is: TO BE / BE + VERB 3
In the form of the passive voice, usually followed by the phrase "by".


Contoh Passive Voice (Kalimat Passive)

ACTIVE:         Jane helps Tina. (Artinya: Jane menolong Tina)
PASSIVE:       Tina is helped by Jane. (Artinya: Tina ditolong oleh Jane)

Pada kalimat pasif, Object dari kalimat aktif (Tina) berubah menjadi Subject.

Merubah Active Voice (Kalimat Aktif) ke dalam bentuk Passive Voice (Kalimat Pasif)

Tenses
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
Jane helps Tina.
Tina is helped by Jane.
Jane is helping Tina.
Tina is being helped by Jane.
Jane has helped Tina.
Tina has been helped by Jane.
Jane helped Tina.
Tina was helped by Jane.
Jane was helping Tina.
Tina was being helped by Jane.
Jane had helped Tina.
Tina had been helped by Jane.
Jane will help Tina.
Tina will be helped by Jane.
Jane is going to help Tina.
Tina is going to be helped by Jane.
Jane will have helped Tina.
Tina will have been helped by Jane.

(Bentuk Progressive/ Continuous dari Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future, dan Future Perfect sangat jarang digunakan dalam bentuk kalimat pasif)

Object Tak Langsung Sebagai Subject Pasif

Contoh:
ACTIVE:         Someone gave Mrs. Grim an award.
PASSIVE:       Mrs. Grim was given an award by someone.
ACTIVE:         Someone gave an award to Mrs. Grim.
PASSIVE:       An award was given to Mrs. Grim.
CONTOH KALIMAT ACTIVE DAN PASSIVE VOICE
He believes you. ( active)
You are believed by him. (passive)

They did the test. (active)
The test was done by them. (passive)

 My mother is making a cake. (active)
A cake is being made by my mother. (passive)

 She will hold a party. (active)
A party will be held by her. (passive)

The team has won the match.(active)
The match has been won by the team. (passive)
                                                               
He would cancel the meeting. (active)
The meeting would be cancelled by him. (passive)

Search : http://bahasainggrisonlines.blogspot.com/2012/12/passive-voice-kalimat-pasif.html

QUESTION TAG

 EXERCISE I

QUESTION TAG

1. They want to come, dont they?
2. Elizabeth is a dentist, isn't she?
3. They will not be here, will they?
4. There aren't any problems, are there?
5. That is your umbrella, isn't that?
6. George is a student, isn't he?
7. You've never been to Paris, have you?
8. Nobody called on the phone, didn't they?
9. Nothing is wrong, isn't it?
10. She'll help us later, won't she?
11. Nobody cheated on the exam, didn't they?
12. Those aren't Fred's books, are they?
13. Everyone can learn how to swim, can't they?